The letters of Rakhawa group have the longest timing, yet they are equal in timing to each other.Īttwasit group of letters have a shorter amount of timing when saakinah, but again, equal to each other.Īsh-shiddah letters have the shortest timing of all the saakinah letters, and are equal to each other. Saakin letters (have no vowel) have different lengths of timing depending on which group they belong to.

( لن عمر )Īll voweled letters (with fat-ha, dammah, kasrah) are equal in time to one another all getting one vowel count.Įxample ( ُ ش = دُ = ل = ِر = َس = َق ) َall these letters equal in time during pronouncing. This quality is found in the following letters.It is not a separate quality on its own but falls in between both shiddah and rakhawah.It is not a separate quality on its own but Technically it means: between strength and softness so that the sound is partially continued and partially discontinued when pronouncing the letter.All letters other than the letters of shiddah and Tawassut have this quality.Technically means the continuation of the sound while pronouncing the letter causing weakness in its.In all cases except كاف and تاء all characteristics are applied simultaneously to a letter, but when the كاف and تاء are saakinah, first the characteristic of الشدة is applied, then the characteristic of همس which is the running of air. Take note of concerning the eight letters of this group is that all of the qalqalah letters (those in the group قطب جد)The only other letters in شدة group that are not also qalqalah letters are the letters كاف ء تاء

The following letters have this quality.Technically means the discontinuation of the sound while pronouncing the letter causing it to rely greatly on its makhraj.During pronouncing letters of Jahr collision and vibration vocal cords occurs.Īll of these letters are pronounced without a running of breath. The rest of the letters have this quality.Technically means the discontinuation of the breath when pronouncing the letter due to strength in its origin, causing it to rely greatly on its makhraj.

The following letters have this quality: ( فحثه شخص سكت)Īll of these 10 letters are pronounced with a running of breath.

Technically means the continuation of the breath when pronouncing the letter due to weakness in its origin, causing weakness in its reliance on its makhraj.

– QUALITIES OF LETTERS OR SIFAAT AL HUROOF PART -1 صفات الحروف الجزء الأول

Makharij alhorof